Flashcards : Understanding Process Management — 10 cartes

Toutes les cartes

1Question

Process states — transition triggers?

Réponse

System calls, interrupts, events

2Question

Process States — definition?

Réponse

Lifecycle statuses of a process.

3Question

PCB — role?

Réponse

Stores process info for management

4Question

New State — process?

Réponse

Being created, not yet admitted to ready queue.

5Question

Scheduling algorithms — goal?

Réponse

Optimize CPU utilization, response, throughput

6Question

Ready State — process?

Réponse

Prepared to run, waiting for CPU.

7Question

Running State — process?

Réponse

Actively executing on CPU.

8Question

Waiting State — process?

Réponse

Waiting for I/O or resources.

9Question

Terminated State — process?

Réponse

Finished execution, being removed.

10Question

Process Control Block — role?

Réponse

Stores all info about a process.

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1. What is meant by 'Process States' in operating systems?

2. What is the primary purpose of a Process Control Block (PCB) in an operating system?

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