Flashcards : Mastering Logic and Critical Thinking — 10 cartes

Toutes les cartes

1Question

Logic — definition?

Réponse

Study of valid inference and reasoning.

2Question

Logic — definition?

Réponse

Study of valid inference and reasoning principles.

3Question

Argument components — roles?

Réponse

Premises support a conclusion.

4Question

Argument — components?

Réponse

Premises supporting a conclusion.

5Question

Validity — property?

Réponse

Conclusion follows logically from premises.

6Question

Validity — property?

Réponse

If premises true, conclusion must be true.

7Question

Soundness — condition?

Réponse

Valid argument with all true premises.

8Question

Deductive reasoning — nature?

Réponse

Derives certain conclusions from general premises.

9Question

Inductive reasoning — nature?

Réponse

Makes probable conclusions from observations.

10Question

Logical fallacy — meaning?

Réponse

Error in reasoning or flawed argument.

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1. What are 'logic principles' primarily considered to be?

2. What is the primary focus of the study of logic?

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