Flashcards : Thatcher's Neoliberal Revolution — 24 cartes

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1Question

Trade unions — definition?

Réponse

Organizations representing workers' interests.

2Question

Public services — role?

Réponse

Essential government-provided health and education.

3Question

Thatcher — rise?

Réponse

Elected PM in 1979 after economic dissatisfaction.

4Question

Labour Britain — key issues?

Réponse

Low growth, wages, high inflation, poor economic performance.

5Question

Thatcher's critique — main point?

Réponse

Labour's policies caused no social progress, high taxes.

6Question

Conservative ideology — focus?

Réponse

Personal responsibility and meritocracy.

7Question

Neoliberal principles — key?

Réponse

Free markets, low taxes, wealth creation.

8Question

Privatisations — scope?

Réponse

Spanned from 1979 to early 1990s, including BP, BT, BA.

9Question

Employment Act 1980 — purpose?

Réponse

Restrict trade union power, require postal ballots.

10Question

Economic outcomes — Thatcherism?

Réponse

Reduced inflation, moderate growth, industrial decline.

11Question

Miners' strike — years?

Réponse

1984-1985, symbol of government-union conflict.

12Question

Post-strike laws — aim?

Réponse

Limit strikes, weaken union influence.

13Question

Legacy of Thatcher — effect?

Réponse

Long-term divisiveness, economic and social changes.

14Question

Cultural reflection — example?

Réponse

Billy Bragg's music capturing Thatcher era tensions.

15Question

Privatisation timeline — start?

Réponse

1979 with British Petroleum sale.

16Question

Trade union law change — 1980?

Réponse

Replaced in-person ballots with postal votes.

17Question

Miners' strike — outcome?

Réponse

Miners lost, coal industry virtually disappeared.

18Question

Legislation 1988-1993 — effect?

Réponse

Outlawed closed shops, limited strike rights.

19Question

Economic impact — industrial sector?

Réponse

Collapse of mining, de-industrialisation.

20Question

Thatcher's policies — long-term?

Réponse

Reduced inflation, increased inequality, regional disparities.

21Question

Cultural legacy — example?

Réponse

Contemporary debates, contrasting voices on Thatcher.

22Question

Privatisations — sectors?

Réponse

Oil, telecoms, airlines, steel, water, transport.

23Question

Trade unions — power change?

Réponse

Significantly weakened post-1980s laws.

24Question

Economic context — 1970s?

Réponse

Stagflation, economic crisis, Labour's poor record.

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1. What was a key characteristic of UK political relations between the main parties before Margaret Thatcher's leadership?

2. Which economic issue did Margaret Thatcher emphasize in her 1979 speech during her rise to power?

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