Flashcards : The Road to World War II — 16 cartes

Toutes les cartes

1Question

Appeasement — policy?

Réponse

Avoid war by conceding to demands.

2Question

Treaty of Versailles — violation?

Réponse

Germany rearmed and reintroduced conscription.

3Question

Munich Agreement — purpose?

Réponse

Accept Hitler’s demand for Sudetenland to prevent war.

4Question

Sudetenland — region?

Réponse

Czechoslovakia with many German speakers.

5Question

Outbreak of war — date?

Réponse

1 September 1939, Germany invaded Poland.

6Question

Phoney War — period?

Réponse

Sept 1939–Spring 1940, little Western fighting.

7Question

Blitzkrieg — mechanism?

Réponse

Fast, surprise attack using tanks, aircraft.

8Question

German victories — 1940?

Réponse

Denmark and Norway invaded; Norway vital for iron ore.

9Question

Battle of Britain — target?

Réponse

Destroy RAF to prepare invasion.

10Question

Luftwaffe — role?

Réponse

German air force attacking Britain.

11Question

The Blitz — campaign?

Réponse

Bombing of British cities, 1940–41.

12Question

Living under Blitz — measure?

Réponse

Blackout to hide lights from bombs.

13Question

Wartime rationing — purpose?

Réponse

Control food supply; ration books issued.

14Question

Churchill — role?

Réponse

Prime Minister, leader of resistance.

15Question

Battle of Britain — outcome?

Réponse

Britain resisted, RAF and radar helped.

16Question

Atlantic Charter — date?

Réponse

14 August 1941, Churchill and Roosevelt.

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1. What was appeasement in the lead-up to World War II?

2. Which action clearly violated the Treaty of Versailles before the war began?

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