Flashcards : Understanding Time and Divine Eternity — 10 cartes

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1Question

Anselm’s four-dimensionalist approach

Réponse

God exists outside time, perceiving all moments simultaneously.

2Question

Presentism — existence of past, future?

Réponse

Only the present exists; past and future do not.

3Question

God’s timelessness — definition?

Réponse

God exists outside time, unchanging and eternal.

4Question

Time as fourth dimension — role?

Réponse

It allows viewing all moments as equally real.

5Question

Past and future — do they exist?

Réponse

Yes, as real as the present in four-dimensionalism.

6Question

Four-dimensionalism — contrast with presentism?

Réponse

All times are equally real; only present exists in presentism.

7Question

God’s omnipresence in time and space

Réponse

God is present everywhere across all times and space.

8Question

Time as a spatial dimension — purpose?

Réponse

Helps understand past and future as real and connected.

9Question

Existence of past and future — key idea?

Réponse

They are real dimensions, just like the present.

10Question

Divine timelessness — implication?

Réponse

Supports divine omniscience across all times.

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1. Which of the following best describes the chronological relationship between Boethius’ ideas and Anselm’s development of the four-dimensionalist approach?

2. What is a consequence of adopting Anselm's four-dimensionalist approach regarding divine omniscience and human free will?

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