Flashcards : Australian Healthcare System and Population Health — 20 cartes

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1Question

Epidemiological data — publication frequency?

Réponse

Every 2 years by AIHW.

2Question

Mortality trends — coronary disease, cancer?

Réponse

Decreased over the past 30 years.

3Question

Rising chronic conditions — examples?

Réponse

Dementia and obesity.

4Question

Gender-specific leading causes — males?

Réponse

Coronary heart disease, suicide.

5Question

Gender-specific leading causes — females?

Réponse

Dementia, anxiety, back pain.

6Question

Disease burden — gender differences?

Réponse

Males higher premature death; females longer with chronic diseases.

7Question

OECD benchmarking — purpose?

Réponse

Compare Australia's health outcomes internationally.

8Question

ATSI health disparities — key issue?

Réponse

Lower life expectancy, higher suicide rates.

9Question

Social determinants — impact?

Réponse

Drive health disparities, especially in ATSI populations.

10Question

Rural health — main challenge?

Réponse

Limited access and higher injury rates.

11Question

Strategies for health equity?

Réponse

Culturally appropriate services, community involvement.

12Question

Socioeconomic status — effect?

Réponse

Poorer health outcomes, less access.

13Question

Major chronic conditions?

Réponse

Cardiovascular, cancer, diabetes.

14Question

Risk factors for chronic disease?

Réponse

Smoking, obesity, family history.

15Question

Benign tumors — characteristics?

Réponse

Non-invasive, slow-growing, not life-threatening.

16Question

Malignant tumors — characteristics?

Réponse

Invasive, metastasize, life-threatening.

17Question

Impact of ageing population?

Réponse

Higher demand and costs for healthcare.

18Question

Aged care workforce?

Réponse

Shortages due to demographic shifts.

19Question

Government strategies — example?

Réponse

Seniors Strategy 2021-2031.

20Question

Technology in healthcare — role?

Réponse

Improves access, diagnosis, and personalisation.

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