Flashcards : Comprehensive Cardiovascular and Renal Disease Overview — 10 cartes

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1Question

Chronic Kidney Disease — definition?

Réponse

Progressive loss of kidney function over months or years.

2Question

CKD — definition?

Réponse

Progressive loss of kidney function over months or years.

3Question

Cardiovascular complications — key example?

Réponse

Aortic dissection, arrhythmias, or heart failure.

4Question

Insufficient Renal Function — indicator?

Réponse

Elevated serum creatinine, decreased GFR.

5Question

Heart failure management — main goal?

Réponse

Improve symptoms, reduce hospitalizations, and prolong survival.

6Question

CKD risk factors — main?

Réponse

Diabetes, hypertension, obesity.

7Question

CKD complications — include?

Réponse

CVD, anemia, mineral disorders.

8Question

CKD stages — based on?

Réponse

GFR levels; ESRD at stage 5.

9Question

Early CKD detection — vital?

Réponse

Serum creatinine, eGFR, urine albumin.

10Question

Primary CKD causes —?

Réponse

Diabetes and hypertension.

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1. What is Chronic Kidney Disease primarily characterized by?

2. What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) from Insufficient Renal Function (IR)?

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