Flashcards : Endocrine Disorders: Thyroid, Diabetes, Adrenal, Pituitary — 10 cartes

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1Question

TSH — what does it regulate?

Réponse

Stimulates thyroid hormone production and growth

2Question

TSH — role?

Réponse

Stimulates thyroid hormone production and growth.

3Question

Thyroid hormone synthesis — key step?

Réponse

Iodide trapping and organification within follicular cells

4Question

Thyroid hormone synthesis — key step?

Réponse

Iodide trapping by follicular cells.

5Question

Autoimmune thyroiditis markers?

Réponse

Anti-TPO and anti-thyroglobulin antibodies

6Question

Autoimmune thyroiditis markers — example?

Réponse

Anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies.

7Question

Hyperthyroidism treatment — common method?

Réponse

Radioactive iodine therapy or antithyroid drugs.

8Question

Thyroid cancer — primary diagnostic tool?

Réponse

Fine needle aspiration biopsy.

9Question

Diabetes mellitus — diagnostic marker?

Réponse

Elevated fasting blood glucose.

10Question

Insulin therapy — main principle?

Réponse

Replace or supplement endogenous insulin.

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1. What is Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) primarily classified as?

2. What hormone is primarily responsible for stimulating the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones?

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