Flashcards : Fundamentals of Aluminum and Boron Compounds — 20 cartes

Toutes les cartes

1Question

Al2O3 — definition?

Réponse

Corundum, a crystalline aluminum oxide.

2Question

Cryolite — role?

Réponse

Flux in aluminum electrolysis.

3Question

MgAl2O4 — use?

Réponse

Jewelry and durable gemstones.

4Question

Beryl — composition?

Réponse

Aluminum beryllium silicate mineral.

5Question

Corundum — hardness?

Réponse

9 on Mohs scale.

6Question

Spinel — chemical formula?

Réponse

MgAl2O4.

7Question

Beryl varieties?

Réponse

Emerald and aquamarine.

8Question

Al(OH)3 — application?

Réponse

Antacids and fire retardants.

9Question

AlCl3 — function?

Réponse

Catalyst in organic reactions.

10Question

Boric acid — use?

Réponse

Disinfectant and antiseptic.

11Question

Borax — industrial role?

Réponse

Flux, water softener, ceramic glaze.

12Question

Boron nitride — properties?

Réponse

Extremely hard, thermally stable.

13Question

Corundum gemstone?

Réponse

Sapphires and rubies.

14Question

Spinel — gemstone?

Réponse

Vibrant, durable jewelry stone.

15Question

Beryl — industrial use?

Réponse

Aerospace and electrical insulators.

16Question

Aluminum compounds — applications?

Réponse

Abrasives, gemstones, catalysts, medicine.

17Question

Boron compounds — key?

Réponse

Versatile in industry, medicine, energy.

18Question

Corundum vs spinel — difference?

Réponse

Corundum is Al₂O₃; spinel is MgAl₂O₄.

19Question

Beryl — gemstone colors?

Réponse

Green (emerald), blue-green (aquamarine).

20Question

Aluminum hydroxide — medical?

Réponse

Treats indigestion, diarrhea.

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