Flashcards : Fundamentals of Biology and Biotechnology — 13 cartes

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1Question

Cell membrane — role?

Réponse

Selective barrier maintaining homeostasis

2Question

Nucleus — function?

Réponse

Contains genetic material, controls activities

3Question

Mitochondria — function?

Réponse

Produce ATP via cellular respiration

4Question

Endoplasmic reticulum — role?

Réponse

Synthesizes proteins and lipids

5Question

Ribosomes — function?

Réponse

Site of protein synthesis

6Question

Parenchyma — role?

Réponse

Photosynthesis, storage in plants

7Question

Collenchyma — function?

Réponse

Flexible support in plants

8Question

Sclerenchyma — characteristic?

Réponse

Dead, lignified, provides rigidity

9Question

Epithelial tissue — role?

Réponse

Covers surfaces, protection, absorption

10Question

Connective tissue — function?

Réponse

Supports, binds tissues and organs

11Question

Muscle tissue — purpose?

Réponse

Facilitates movement through contraction

12Question

Xylem — function?

Réponse

Transports water and minerals in plants

13Question

Phloem — role?

Réponse

Transports food/sugar in plants

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1. Which key property distinguishes mitochondria within the cell?

2. According to the course outline sequence, which biological concept was established second in the study of living organisms?

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