Flashcards : Fundamentals of Cell Structure and Organ Systems — 12 cartes

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1Question

Cell membrane — role?

Réponse

Controls substance movement in/out

2Question

Eukaryotic cell — feature?

Réponse

Has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

3Question

Prokaryotic cell — feature?

Réponse

Lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

4Question

Organ — composition?

Réponse

Different tissues working together for specific function

5Question

Organ system — example?

Réponse

Circulatory system: heart, blood vessels, blood

6Question

Specialised cell — purpose?

Réponse

Performs a specific role with adaptations

7Question

Infection — pathogen?

Réponse

Microorganism causing disease in the host

8Question

White blood cells — function?

Réponse

Produce antibodies to fight pathogens

9Question

Vaccination — purpose?

Réponse

Stimulates immunity by introducing harmless pathogen form

10Question

Photosynthesis — produces?

Réponse

Glucose and oxygen from CO2, water, light

11Question

Respiration — uses?

Réponse

Glucose and oxygen to release energy as ATP

12Question

Homeostasis — process?

Réponse

Maintains stable internal conditions despite external changes

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1. What is the consequence of the cell membrane regulating the movement of substances into and out of the cell?

2. What is an organ system?

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