Flashcards : Microbial Diversity and Viral Mechanisms — 9 cartes

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1Question

Bacteria — characteristics?

Réponse

Prokaryotic, single-celled, no nucleus.

2Question

Prokaryotes — characteristic?

Réponse

Lack nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

3Question

Bacterial classification — kingdoms?

Réponse

Archaebacteria and Eubacteria.

4Question

Binary Fission — process?

Réponse

Asexual reproduction involving genetic duplication.

5Question

Bacteria cell wall — feature?

Réponse

Provides shape and protection.

6Question

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek — contribution?

Réponse

First observed bacteria in the 1600s.

7Question

Mutualistic bacteria — example?

Réponse

Lactobacillus acidophilus aids digestion.

8Question

Archaebacteria — environment?

Réponse

Extreme conditions like high salt, temp.

9Question

Eubacteria — cell wall?

Réponse

Made of peptidoglycan, tougher.

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1. How can understanding the composition of bacterial cell walls be applied in clinical microbiology?

2. Who was the first scientist to observe bacteria and what term did he initially use to describe them?

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