Flashcards : Understanding Acid-Base Chemistry — 10 cartes

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1Question

Acid — definition?

Réponse

Substance increasing H⁺ in solution.

2Question

pH — definition?

Réponse

Logarithmic measure of 0H^+ concentration.

3Question

pH scale — range?

Réponse

0 to 14, measures acidity or alkalinity.

4Question

[H^+]  — effect on pH?

Réponse

Higher 0H^+ lowers pH.

5Question

Strong vs weak acids — difference?

Réponse

Strong dissociate fully; weak dissociate partially.

6Question

pH 7 — solution type?

Réponse

Neutral solution.

7Question

pH less than 7 — solution?

Réponse

Acidic solution.

8Question

pH greater than 7 — solution?

Réponse

Alkaline (basic) solution.

9Question

Strong acids — dissociation?

Réponse

Complete dissociation in water.

10Question

Weak acids — dissociation?

Réponse

Partial dissociation in water.

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1. What does the term 'acid-base definition' refer to in chemistry?

2. According to the revision sheet, which of the following is an example of an acid as defined by the Arrhenius theory?

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