Flashcards : Aerospace Structural Materials and Design — 10 cartes

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1Question

Loads on aircraft — main types?

Réponse

Ground and air loads.

2Question

Elasticity — definition?

Réponse

Material returns to original shape after load removal.

3Question

Material failure modes — key?

Réponse

Fracture, fatigue, corrosion.

4Question

Ductility — role?

Réponse

Allows plastic deformation before fracture, warning of failure.

5Question

Elasticity — definition?

Réponse

Material's ability to return to original shape after deformation.

6Question

Strength — maximum?

Réponse

Maximum stress a material can withstand without failure.

7Question

Toughness — capacity?

Réponse

Absorbing energy without fracturing; balance of strength and ductility.

8Question

Brittleness — characteristic?

Réponse

Fractures with little plastic deformation, sudden failure.

9Question

Fatigue — damage?

Réponse

Weakening due to cyclic loading, leading to failure.

10Question

Material selection factors?

Réponse

Strength-to-weight, stiffness, toughness, corrosion resistance, fatigue life, cost.

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1. What does the property of elasticity in materials mean?

2. What is the primary characteristic of a material exhibiting elasticity?

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