Flashcards : Fundamentals of Cell Biology and Genetics — 10 cartes

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1Question

Cell — basic unit?

Réponse

The fundamental structural and functional unit of living organisms.

2Question

Cell — basic unit?

Réponse

Functional and structural unit of life.

3Question

Biological molecules — energy source?

Réponse

Carbohydrates provide primary energy for cells.

4Question

Prokaryotic vs eukaryotic — difference?

Réponse

Prokaryotic: no nucleus; eukaryotic: nucleus present.

5Question

Enzymes — role?

Réponse

Speed up chemical reactions without being consumed.

6Question

Nucleus — function?

Réponse

Holds DNA, controls cell activities.

7Question

Cell membrane — role?

Réponse

Controls entry and exit of substances.

8Question

Carbohydrates — functions?

Réponse

Energy source and structural support.

9Question

Monosaccharides — examples?

Réponse

Glucose, fructose.

10Question

Proteins — building blocks?

Réponse

Amino acids.

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1. What is the nucleus in a cell?

2. What is the primary function of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells?

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