Flashcards : Understanding Global Political and Social Dynamics — 24 cartes

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1Question

Declaration of Independence — significance?

Réponse

Founded US ideals of liberty and equality in 1776.

2Question

US Constitution — role?

Réponse

Establishes federal government structure and rule of law.

3Question

Civil Rights Movement — aim?

Réponse

End racial segregation and promote racial equality.

4Question

Cold War — duration?

Réponse

1947 to 1991, US vs Soviet Union tensions.

5Question

Separation of Powers — function?

Réponse

Divides government into legislative, executive, judicial branches.

6Question

UK Constitutional Monarchy — role?

Réponse

Symbolic head of state within a parliamentary system.

7Question

Parliamentary Democracy — role?

Réponse

Government elected by and accountable to Parliament.

8Question

British Empire — influence?

Réponse

Shaped UK’s global role and domestic identity.

9Question

Brexit — year?

Réponse

2016, UK voted to leave the EU.

10Question

National Sovereignty — meaning?

Réponse

UK’s authority to govern itself independently.

11Question

Climate Change — key issue?

Réponse

Rising temperatures and extreme weather events.

12Question

Renewable Energy — goal?

Réponse

Reduce reliance on fossil fuels and emissions.

13Question

Global Warming — cause?

Réponse

Greenhouse gases from human activities.

14Question

Social Inequalities — main types?

Réponse

Economic disparities, racial discrimination, social exclusion.

15Question

Education Inequalities — barrier?

Réponse

High tuition fees and unequal access limit social mobility.

16Question

Immigration — debate focus?

Réponse

Border control, humanitarian values, economic and cultural impacts.

17Question

Political Polarization — effect?

Réponse

Deepens societal divisions and weakens national unity.

18Question

International Conflicts — example?

Réponse

Ukraine war, Iran tensions, Gaza crisis.

19Question

Artificial Intelligence — ethical issue?

Réponse

Bias, accountability, data privacy concerns.

20Question

Fake News — impact?

Réponse

Misleads public, influences elections, erodes trust.

21Question

Environmental Crisis — driver?

Réponse

Global warming and carbon emissions.

22Question

Social Justice — aim?

Réponse

Achieve fairness, reduce inequalities, promote equal rights.

23Question

UK Political Stability — basis?

Réponse

Tradition, constitutional monarchy, parliamentary system.

24Question

US Founding Principles — core?

Réponse

Liberty, democracy, rule of law.

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1. Which of the following is a key feature of the foundational structure of the US government as established by the Constitution?

2. What is the primary role of the UK’s constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy?

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