Flashcards : Fundamentals of Exercise Prescription — 22 cartes

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1Question

Exercise prescription — definition?

Réponse

Systematic planning of exercise parameters for health or performance.

2Question

Safe practice — focus?

Réponse

Minimize injury and adverse events during exercise.

3Question

Progression — purpose?

Réponse

Gradually increase exercise stimulus for continued adaptation.

4Question

Volume — what?

Réponse

Total amount of exercise performed, like duration or repetitions.

5Question

Adaptation — result?

Réponse

Physiological or psychological changes from consistent exercise.

6Question

FITT — components?

Réponse

Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type.

7Question

Exercise intensity — expressed as?

Réponse

Absolute (workload) or relative (%HRmax, %VO2peak).

8Question

Threshold-based intensity — uses?

Réponse

Ventilatory or metabolic thresholds for personalized effort.

9Question

CPET — role?

Réponse

Precise assessment of physiological thresholds for exercise prescription.

10Question

Non-response — meaning?

Réponse

Lack of expected adaptation after training.

11Question

Heterogeneous response — describes?

Réponse

Variability in metabolic response among individuals.

12Question

VAT outside range — indicates?

Réponse

Potential misprescription of exercise intensity.

13Question

Physiological benefits — include?

Réponse

Improved aerobic capacity, mitochondrial biogenesis, strength.

14Question

Mitochondrial biogenesis — process?

Réponse

Formation of new mitochondria in cells.

15Question

Factors influencing response — include?

Réponse

Specificity, individualisation, overload, reversibility.

16Question

Clinical exercise — considerations?

Réponse

Safety, comorbidities, multidisciplinary approach, functional limitations.

17Question

Pre-exercise screening — purpose?

Réponse

Identify risks, assess capacity, ensure safety.

18Question

Warm-up — main goal?

Réponse

Increase muscle temperature and prepare cardiovascular system.

19Question

Cool-down — benefit?

Réponse

Support recovery, prevent hypotension, reduce arrhythmia risk.

20Question

Monitoring intensity — tools?

Réponse

Borg RPE, Talk Test, heart rate (%HRmax, %HRR), Reps in Reserve.

21Question

Adherence challenges — common?

Réponse

Practical barriers, psychological barriers, non-compliance.

22Question

Behavioral stages — sequence?

Réponse

Precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, termination.

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1. Who is credited with proposing the FITT principle in exercise prescription?

2. What is a key characteristic of the exercise intensity component in the FITT principle?

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