Flashcards : Earth's Atmospheric Evolution and Human Impact — 10 cartes

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1Question

Early atmosphere — main gases?

Réponse

Primarily CO₂, water vapour, nitrogen, ammonia, methane.

2Question

Early Atmosphere — composition?

Réponse

Mostly volcanic gases: CO₂, water vapour, nitrogen, ammonia, methane.

3Question

Oceans — formation process?

Réponse

Condensation of water vapour as Earth cooled.

4Question

Oceans — formed by?

Réponse

Water vapour condensed into liquid water.

5Question

Carbon cycle — key process?

Réponse

Exchange of CO₂ among atmosphere, oceans, and rocks.

6Question

Carbon Cycle — role?

Réponse

Recycles carbon among atmosphere, oceans, and rocks.

7Question

Photosynthesis — impact?

Réponse

Produced oxygen, reduced atmospheric CO₂.

8Question

Fossil Fuels — formation?

Réponse

From dead plants and marine organisms over millions of years.

9Question

Oxygen Rise — when?

Réponse

About 2.4 billion years ago, after photosynthesis evolved.

10Question

Human Impact — effect on CO₂?

Réponse

Significant increase from burning fossil fuels.

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1. What was the composition of Earth's early atmosphere primarily characterized by?

2. Approximately how old is Earth's early atmosphere formation event?

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