Flashcards : Fundamentals of Cell Biology and Physics — 12 cartes

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1Question

Animal cell — key features?

Réponse

Nucleus, cytoplasm, membrane, mitochondria.

2Question

Plant cell — extra structures?

Réponse

Cell wall, chloroplasts, vacuole.

3Question

Mitochondria — role?

Réponse

Releases energy during respiration.

4Question

Cell respiration — equation?

Réponse

Glucose + oxygen → CO2 + water + energy.

5Question

Photosynthesis — equation?

Réponse

CO2 + water + light + chlorophyll → glucose + O2.

6Question

States of matter — particle movement?

Réponse

Increases with heat, solids fixed shape, gases no fixed shape or volume.

7Question

Solid — shape and volume?

Réponse

Fixed shape and volume.

8Question

pH indicator — purpose?

Réponse

Changes colour based on solution's pH.

9Question

Elements vs compounds?

Réponse

Elements are one atom type; compounds are chemically bonded elements.

10Question

Mixtures — bonding?

Réponse

Components are not chemically bonded.

11Question

Speed formula?

Réponse

Speed = distance ÷ time.

12Question

Energy transfer — principle?

Réponse

Energy moves but is not created or destroyed.

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1. Which structure is found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?

2. What is the word equation for cell respiration?

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