Flashcards : Fundamentals of Physics and Earth Systems — 20 cartes

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1Question

Wave behavior — sound relationship?

Réponse

Shorter wavelength, higher pitch.

2Question

Light amplitude — effect?

Réponse

Determines brightness.

3Question

Refraction — occurs where?

Réponse

At boundary between materials.

4Question

Electromagnetic spectrum — longest wavelength?

Réponse

Radio waves.

5Question

Electromagnetic radiation — travel?

Réponse

Can travel through space.

6Question

Kinetic energy — formula?

Réponse

E_k=1/2 mv^2.

7Question

Gravitational potential energy — formula?

Réponse

E_p=mgh.

8Question

Water cycle sequence?

Réponse

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff.

9Question

Photosynthesis — main purpose?

Réponse

Convert light to chemical energy.

10Question

Carbon dioxide — produced in?

Réponse

Cellular respiration.

11Question

Bionic eye — key component?

Réponse

Electrochemical 3D retina.

12Question

Magnetism — force type?

Réponse

Attractive or repulsive force.

13Question

Electrostatic force — effect?

Réponse

Attracts or repels charged objects.

14Question

Resistor symbol — appearance?

Réponse

Unfilled rectangle.

15Question

Increase bulb brightness — change?

Réponse

Decrease resistance, increase voltage.

16Question

Current — calculation?

Réponse

V=IR; I=V/R.

17Question

Motor — how works?

Réponse

Magnetic fields cause rotation.

18Question

Water cycle — order?

Réponse

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff.

19Question

Photosynthesis — reactants?

Réponse

CO2, H2O, light.

20Question

Electromagnet — strength affected by?

Réponse

Core size and coil turns.

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1. A sound wave has a shorter wavelength than another sound wave. What is the most likely effect on its pitch?

2. What does wavelength measure in a wave?

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