Flashcards : Fundamentals of Thermodynamics — 10 cartes

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1Question

Zeroth Law — role?

Réponse

Defines thermal equilibrium and temperature measurement.

2Question

Zeroth Law — definition?

Réponse

Establishes thermal equilibrium and temperature measurement.

3Question

First Law — principle?

Réponse

Energy conservation: elta U = Q - W.

4Question

First Law — core principle?

Réponse

Energy conservation; energy can't be created/destroyed.

5Question

Second Law — concept?

Réponse

Entropy tends to increase in natural processes.

6Question

Second Law — key concept?

Réponse

Entropy of an isolated system never decreases.

7Question

Third Law — statement?

Réponse

As temperature approaches absolute zero, entropy approaches constant.

8Question

Thermodynamic systems — types?

Réponse

Open, closed, isolated.

9Question

Heat transfer mechanisms?

Réponse

Conduction, convection, radiation.

10Question

Heat transfer — conduction?

Réponse

Transfer via direct molecular contact.

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1. What does the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics define or establish?

2. What fundamental principle does the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics establish?

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