Flashcards : Understanding Weather and Light Phenomena — 18 cartes

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1Question

Chaotic weather systems — definition?

Réponse

Unpredictable systems sensitive to initial conditions.

2Question

Weather as a chaotic system — nature?

Réponse

Highly sensitive and unpredictable over time.

3Question

Folklore in weather prediction — role?

Réponse

Traditional, unreliable weather forecasting methods.

4Question

Richardson's 1922 formula — workers needed?

Réponse

64,000 workers.

5Question

Computer's impact on weather modeling?

Réponse

Simplified and improved accuracy.

6Question

Barometer — function?

Réponse

Measures atmospheric air pressure.

7Question

Barometer — weather prediction?

Réponse

Rising pressure indicates fair weather.

8Question

Telegraph — invention year?

Réponse

1887.

9Question

Telegraph — role?

Réponse

Shared weather info instantly across regions.

10Question

Light scattering — causes?

Réponse

Particles and molecules disperse light.

11Question

Blue sky — cause?

Réponse

Scattering of blue light by molecules.

12Question

Dispersion — process?

Réponse

Separation of white light into colors.

13Question

White light — components?

Réponse

All visible spectrum colors.

14Question

Wavelength — color difference?

Réponse

Shorter for blue, longer for red.

15Question

Atmospheric molecules — main types?

Réponse

Nitrogen and oxygen.

16Question

Blue light — scattering?

Réponse

Scatters more due to shorter wavelength.

17Question

Ocean color — reason?

Réponse

Reflects sky, absorbs other wavelengths.

18Question

Ocean volume — percentage of Earth?

Réponse

70% of surface, 97% of water.

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1. What does the term 'chaotic weather system' refer to?

2. Who proposed the mathematical formula in 1922 that aimed to improve weather prediction models?

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