Rock geometry principles — definition?
Fundamental rules describing spatial arrangement of rocks.
Porosity — role?
Indicates the reservoir's fluid storage capacity.
Surface area — significance?
Affects fluid-rock interactions and capillary forces.
Rock compressibility — mechanism?
Volumetric change in response to pressure variations.
Permeability — what?
Rock's ability to transmit fluids.
Heterogeneity — effect?
Creates spatial variation in reservoir properties.
Reservoir homogeneity — meaning?
Uniform distribution of properties throughout the reservoir.
Vertical heterogeneity — impact?
Affects vertical flow and recovery strategies.
Permeability variation — measurement?
Quantified by metrics like V and Lorenz coefficient.
Areal heterogeneity — definition?
Lateral variation of properties across the reservoir.
Geostatistical interpolation — purpose?
Estimate unknown values using spatial data and correlation.
Rock anisotropy — cause?
Layering, mineral alignment, or microfractures.
Isotropy — property?
Uniform properties in all directions.
Anisotropy — property?
Different properties depending on measurement direction.
Dykstra-Parsons V — what?
Metric quantifying permeability heterogeneity.
Lorenz coefficient — significance?
Indicates degree of reservoir heterogeneity.
Vertical heterogeneity — key factor?
Layering and stratification affecting flow.
Permeability distribution — typical?
Often log-normal, skewed toward higher values.
Homogeneity — how measured?
Using uniformity coefficient and large-scale property consistency.
Surface area & porosity — relation?
Both influence fluid storage and interactions.
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1. What are the core principles of rock geometry?
2. What is the specific definition of porosity in reservoir rocks?
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