QCM : Les Fondements du Contrat et ses Mécanismes — 7 questions

Questions et réponses du QCM

1. Quelle affirmation correspond au sujet « Moment and voidable contracts » ?

Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework
Counteroffer : A response to an offer that introduces different or additional terms, thereby rejecting the original offer and creating a new offer governed by the last communication
Rejection : An act by the offeree that terminates the offer and prevents any subsequent acceptance of that offer
Revocation : The withdrawal of an offer by the offeror prior to acceptance, which terminates the offer once the offeree has been effectively informed

Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework

Explication

Cette affirmation est directement issue de la partie du cours consacrée à ce sujet : Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework.

2. Quelle affirmation correspond au sujet « Revocation and acceptance mechanisms » ?

C Fraud : Scienter made with the intent to mislead the other party
Rejection : An act by the offeree that terminates the offer and prevents any subsequent acceptance of that offer
Contract ANSWER : A A contract exists when two or more parties agree on promises X
Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework

Rejection : An act by the offeree that terminates the offer and prevents any subsequent acceptance of that offer

Explication

Cette affirmation est directement issue de la partie du cours consacrée à ce sujet : Rejection : An act by the offeree that terminates the offer and prevents any subsequent acceptance of that offer.

3. Quelle affirmation correspond au sujet « Consideration and privity of contract » ?

Contract ANSWER : A A contract exists when two or more parties agree on promises X
Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework
Sham consideration : A form of consideration that is nominal or insubstantial, such as a token amount, which does not constitute a genuine bargained-for exchange and therefore is not valid…
C Fraud : Scienter made with the intent to mislead the other party

Sham consideration : A form of consideration that is nominal or insubstantial, such as a token amount, which does not constitute a genuine bargained-for exchange and therefore is not valid…

Explication

Cette affirmation est directement issue de la partie du cours consacrée à ce sujet : Sham consideration : A form of consideration that is nominal or insubstantial, such as a token amount, which does not constitute a genuine bargained-for exchange and therefore is not valid….

4. Quelle affirmation correspond au sujet « Contract terms and interpretation » ?

Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework
ANSWER : C The X warranties for the sale of goods are part of the contract, unless the seller has excluded them by valid stipulation, not limited by consumer-protective legislation
Contract ANSWER : A A contract exists when two or more parties agree on promises X
C Fraud : Scienter made with the intent to mislead the other party

ANSWER : C The X warranties for the sale of goods are part of the contract, unless the seller has excluded them by valid stipulation, not limited by consumer-protective legislation

Explication

Cette affirmation est directement issue de la partie du cours consacrée à ce sujet : ANSWER : C The X warranties for the sale of goods are part of the contract, unless the seller has excluded them by valid stipulation, not limited by consumer-protective legislation.

5. Quelle affirmation correspond au sujet « Excused performance and obstruction » ?

Frustration of purpose : A doctrine that excuses contractual performance when an unforeseen event undermines the contract's principal purpose, making performance pointless for one party
C Fraud : Scienter made with the intent to mislead the other party
Contract ANSWER : A A contract exists when two or more parties agree on promises X
Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework

Frustration of purpose : A doctrine that excuses contractual performance when an unforeseen event undermines the contract's principal purpose, making performance pointless for one party

Explication

Cette affirmation est directement issue de la partie du cours consacrée à ce sujet : Frustration of purpose : A doctrine that excuses contractual performance when an unforeseen event undermines the contract's principal purpose, making performance pointless for one party.

6. Quelle est la fonction principale des recours contractuels mentionnés dans le texte ?

Restaurent la situation initiale avant la formation du contrat
Permettent de résilier le contrat sans pénalité
Obligent la partie défaillante à exécuter ses obligations
Compensent les pertes en plaçant la partie lésée dans la position qu'elle aurait eue après exécution du contrat

Compensent les pertes en plaçant la partie lésée dans la position qu'elle aurait eue après exécution du contrat

Explication

Les recours contractuels visent à compenser les pertes en plaçant la partie lésée dans la position qu'elle aurait eue après exécution du contrat, selon la source.

7. Quelle affirmation correspond au sujet « Other performance and substantive performance » ?

Reject B. Imply C. Consider D. Encompass ANSWER : To include or cover a concept or term within a broader category or framework
Contract ANSWER : A A contract exists when two or more parties agree on promises X
C Fraud : Scienter made with the intent to mislead the other party
Substantial performance : Performance of the primary, necessary terms of an agreement

Substantial performance : Performance of the primary, necessary terms of an agreement

Explication

Cette affirmation est directement issue de la partie du cours consacrée à ce sujet : Substantial performance : Performance of the primary, necessary terms of an agreement.

Révisez avec les flashcards

Mémorisez les réponses avec 14 flashcards sur Les Fondements du Contrat et ses Mécanismes.

Contrat nul — définition ?

Invalide dès le départ, non exécutoire.

Contrat annulable — rôle ?

Peut être annulé par une partie.

Révocation — mécanisme ?

Retrait de l'offre avant acceptation.

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