Flashcards : Mastering Business Goodwill and Commercial Leases — 24 cartes

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1Question

Goodwill — definition?

Réponse

Intangible asset arising from business acquisition for premium value.

2Question

Goodwill components?

Réponse

Brand name, customer base, relations, patents, proprietary tech.

3Question

Goodwill in balance sheet?

Réponse

Found in assets section as an intangible asset.

4Question

Goodwill calculation?

Réponse

Average profits multiplied by estimated years of usefulness.

5Question

Average profit — adjustment?

Réponse

Deduct abnormal profits/losses, non-operating income.

6Question

Goodwill value factors?

Réponse

Customer relationships, protected IP, location, cash flow.

7Question

Goodwill impairment?

Réponse

Reduction in recorded goodwill when asset value declines.

8Question

Trademarks — role?

Réponse

Enhance brand recognition and contribute to goodwill.

9Question

Trade secrets — contribution?

Réponse

Provide competitive advantage, add to intangible assets.

10Question

Examples of intangible assets?

Réponse

Reputation, domain names, customer lists, patents, licenses.

11Question

Legal nature of goodwill?

Réponse

Considered property, varies by jurisdiction; cannot exist independently.

12Question

Stock sale vs asset sale?

Réponse

Stock: transfer of shares; Asset: transfer of individual assets.

13Question

Tax in stock sale?

Réponse

Usually capital gains tax; may be lower.

14Question

Liability in stock sale?

Réponse

Liability transfers with stock; can be higher for buyer.

15Question

Commercial lease — definition?

Réponse

Contract to use property for a period without ownership.

16Question

Lease term?

Réponse

Duration of the lease, often negotiable and renewable.

17Question

Critical lease terms?

Réponse

Rent, length, renewal options, build outs, maintenance.

18Question

French commercial lease duration?

Réponse

Minimum nine years, can be extended; written recommended.

19Question

Rent determination in France?

Réponse

Must be fixed or determinable, serious, not symbolic.

20Question

Lease renewal rights?

Réponse

Tenant can request renewal; landlord not obliged to renew.

21Question

Subletting conditions?

Réponse

Requires landlord approval and tenant notification.

22Question

Lease termination?

Réponse

Mutual agreement, expiry, legal issues, or breach.

23Question

Goodwill — legal property?

Réponse

Attached inseparably to business, cannot be sold separately.

24Question

Goodwill — can it exist alone?

Réponse

No, it cannot exist independently from the business.

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1. What is the role of goodwill as an intangible asset in a company's financial statements?

2. What is the role of multiplying average profits by the estimated number of years in goodwill valuation during business acquisitions?

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