Flashcards : Understanding Fiscal Policy and Government Spending — 10 cartes

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1Question

Fiscal Policy — definition?

Réponse

Government use of spending and taxes to influence the economy.

2Question

Fiscal Policy — definition?

Réponse

Use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy.

3Question

Government Spending Components — examples?

Réponse

Consumption, investment, transfer payments.

4Question

Government Spending — components?

Réponse

Consumption, investment, and transfer payments.

5Question

Taxation Types — main categories?

Réponse

Progressive, regressive, proportional, direct, indirect.

6Question

Taxation Types — examples?

Réponse

Income tax (direct), sales tax (indirect).

7Question

Expansionary Policy — goal?

Réponse

Stimulate economic growth during downturns.

8Question

Contractionary Policy — goal?

Réponse

Reduce inflation or slow overheating.

9Question

Multiplier Effect — meaning?

Réponse

Initial fiscal change causes greater economic impact.

10Question

Fiscal Policy Tools — examples?

Réponse

Spending adjustments, taxation changes.

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1. What does fiscal policy refer to?

2. What is the primary goal of fiscal policy?

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