Flashcards : Understanding Microeconomic Market Dynamics — 10 cartes

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1Question

Demand — definition?

Réponse

Quantity consumers are willing to buy at a price.

2Question

Demand — definition?

Réponse

Quantity consumers are willing to buy at various prices.

3Question

Elasticity — role?

Réponse

Measures responsiveness of Q to P or income.

4Question

Supply — definition?

Réponse

Quantity producers are willing to sell at various prices.

5Question

Price elasticity of demand — mechanism?

Réponse

Ratio of % change in QD to % change in P.

6Question

Elastic demand — PED?

Réponse

PED > 1; QD responds strongly to price changes.

7Question

Inelastic demand — PED?

Réponse

PED < 1; QD less responsive to price.

8Question

Market equilibrium — meaning?

Réponse

Where demand equals supply.

9Question

Normal goods — demand?

Réponse

Increase with higher income.

10Question

Perfectly elastic — PED?

Réponse

PED approaches infinity; QD drops to zero.

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1. What happens to the market price when demand exceeds supply?

2. What does a PED greater than 1 indicate about the demand for a good?

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