Flashcards : Foundations of International Law — 18 cartes

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1Question

Sources of international law — main types?

Réponse

Treaties, customary law, general principles.

2Question

Main characteristics — sovereignty?

Réponse

States possess equal rights and duties.

3Question

Legal sources — primary?

Réponse

Treaties and customary law.

4Question

International disputes — resolution method?

Réponse

Peaceful settlement, arbitration, courts.

5Question

International Court arbitration — nature?

Réponse

Impartial, binding, procedural fairness.

6Question

Rule of law — core idea?

Réponse

Laws apply equally and govern conduct.

7Question

Jus cogens — definition?

Réponse

Peremptory norms that are universally binding.

8Question

Mediation vs conciliation — difference?

Réponse

Mediation is non-binding; conciliation is friendly, often private.

9Question

Arbitration process — key feature?

Réponse

Binding decision by an impartial arbitrator.

10Question

Treaties — role?

Réponse

Legally binding agreements between states.

11Question

Customary law — develops through?

Réponse

State practice and opinio juris.

12Question

Judicial decisions — function?

Réponse

Interpret and develop international law.

13Question

Scholarly writings — purpose?

Réponse

Interpretative guidance, analysis.

14Question

Decentralized enforcement — characteristic?

Réponse

Relies on state cooperation and compliance.

15Question

Interstate relations — governed by?

Réponse

International law principles and treaties.

16Question

Sovereign equality — principle?

Réponse

All states have equal rights and duties.

17Question

Consent-based obligations — meaning?

Réponse

States are bound by law through consent.

18Question

Rule of law — importance?

Réponse

Ensures fairness, order, accountability.

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1. According to the provided content, what are treaties in the context of international law?

2. How do the concepts of sovereign equality and consent-based obligations in international law differ or are similar?

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