Technical English and Information Security

Extrait de la fiche de révision

Plan du Cours

  1. Discours direct et indirect
  2. Questions et consignes rapportées
  3. Mots de transition dans les essais
  4. Définition de la sécurité de l’information
  5. Triade CIA et politique de sécurité
  6. Types de sécurité de l’information
  7. Vocabulaire et traduction technique

1. Discours direct et indirect

★ À maîtriser

📌 Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken in quotation marks, whereas indirect or reported speech conveys the original meaning without exact quotes and often changes tense, pronouns, and time expressions.

  • The main tense changes are:
    • present simple → past simple
    • present continuous → past continuous
    • past simple → past perfect
    • present perfect → past perfect
    • past continuous → past perfect continuous
    • will → would

📌 Backshifting is not applied when the reporting verb is in the present tense or when the statement expresses a general truth or an ongoing state.

  • The modal changes are:
    • can → could
    • may → might
    • must / have to → had to
    • could → could
    • should → should
    • would → would
    • might → might
    • ought to → ought to

Compléments

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Aperçu du QCM

1. Which sentence correctly describes the difference between direct and reported speech?

2. How does the verb change when “She said, ‘I work from home’” is reported?

3. How should the direct question “Are you ready?” be reported?

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Aperçu des flashcards

What distinguishes direct speech from indirect speech in English?

Direct speech quotes exact words in quotation marks; indirect speech conveys meaning without exact quotes and often changes tense, pronouns, and time expressions.

How does reported speech change 'can', 'may', and 'must'?

'Can' changes to 'could', 'may' to 'might', and 'must' or 'have to' to 'had to'.

How do reported questions handle word order and question marks?

They use normal statement word order and remove the question mark.

How are yes/no questions introduced in reported speech?

With if or whether.

What do essay transition words do between topics?

They bridge the gap between topics whose connection is not obvious.

When are essay transition words mainly needed?

When a shift in topic interrupts the writing flow.

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Questions fréquentes

Que contient la fiche de révision sur Technical English and Information Security ?

La fiche de révision couvre les notions essentielles de Technical English and Information Security. Elle est structurée par thématiques pour faciliter l'apprentissage et la mémorisation, avec des définitions clés, des explications et des synthèses.

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Combien de questions contient le QCM sur Technical English and Information Security ?

Le QCM contient 11 questions à choix multiples avec corrections détaillées et explications pour chaque réponse. Idéal pour tester tes connaissances et identifier tes lacunes.

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Comment réviser Technical English and Information Security avec les flashcards ?

Revizly propose 10 flashcards interactives sur Technical English and Information Security. Chaque carte présente une question au recto et la réponse au verso, permettant une révision active et efficace basée sur la répétition espacée.

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